Danguguwa KI, Hotoro BA, Kabara BS. Revisiting the Formation and Radicalisation of Boko Haram and Al-Qaeda in the Lands of the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) through Social Movement Theory . ESI Preprints [Internet]. 2024 Apr. 15 [cited 2026 Aug. 31];20(2). Available from: https://esipreprints.org/index.php/esipreprints/article/view/938